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Why Are the Hyacinth Macaw and Glaucous Macaw So Similar? Despite their differences the two bird species have a similar evolutionary history. Their dependence on palm swamps to nest and roost underscores the interconnectedness of nature as well as the need to preserve endangered habitats. With its vibrant blue plumage and distinctive yellow accents the hyacinth macaw is unmistakable. Its beak, which appears to be smiling is capable of tearing coconuts and brazil nuts. The Hyacinth Macaw The hyacinth Macaw is the largest parrot and is a stunning bird. It's striking blue in color with pops of yellow around the eyes and the lower beak, which can make them look like they are smiling. It has short, sturdy legs that permit it to hang upside down or sideways and a huge hooked beak, which is specifically designed to crack open coconuts. They are intelligent and social and tend to stay with the same person for the duration of their lives. Hyacinth macaws do not migrate, and their distribution is linked to the availability of specific palm species that provide their primary food source. This is the main distinction between macaws and other parrots, which typically tend to be migrants. The hyacinth Macaw consumes a large amount of nuts from native palm trees. Particularly, the acuri and the bocaiuva. They are able to crack these seeds with ease due to their strong beaks, and they also consume fruits and other plant material. They are not migratory and their population is dependent on the availability and quality of acuri and Bocaiuva Palms which are their primary source of food. This is a critical difference between macaws and most other parakeets, who are more likely to be migrants. Unlike most parrots, which prefer dense tropical rainforest habitats, the hyacinth Macaw can be found in lightly forested areas like palm swamps and grasslands that have been flooded. The majority (90 90 percent) of the hyacinth Macaw population is found in the Pantanal region, the largest tropical wetland in Brazil. Like other birds they are monogamous. They select a partner when they are approximately 3-4 years old and stay with them for their entire life. They are extremely social animals and often interact and communicate with humans. However it is crucial to remember that they are wild animals and should not be taken away from their natural habitat. If you'd like to be surrounded by a beautiful, intelligent and playful animal that can imitate your words, consider adopting your pet parrot from an aviculturist that breeds these amazing animals. Finding a responsible aviculturist who is established is the best way to ensure that these incredible creatures will be cared for in the wild. The Glaucous Macaw The Glaucous Macaw, or Ara Glaucus, is among the most colorful birds in the Amazon basin. This large parrot can be found in the tropical forests of South America. It has a blue-colored top and yellow underparts. It is a scarce bird and is classified as Critically Endangered. The main reason for the decline of this bird is probably the trapping and selling of adult birds in the market for wild birds and the mass cutting down of the yatay (Butia) palms. The name of this bird is derived from its striking blueish hue. It is described as light turquoise to the color of azure. Its underparts are yellowish in hue, while its head is grey. It is smaller than Lear's Macaw and more slender than Hyacinth Macaw. The glaucous Macaw is not only a beautiful bird but also an indicator of hope for those living in the Amazon Basin. The glaucous Macaw is hoping to be found in the wild soon and that populations can be restored. This will ensure the survival of the spectacular species. While the glaucous Macaw was thought to be extinct, a few reports of its reemergence have been reported throughout the years. The most promising of these occurred in February 1992 when a female specimen was spotted at Customs in Britain. It was a bird that had been housed at several of the world's leading zoos and at the time, it was believed to be was a genuine macaw with glaucous. The Macaw that was claimed to be authentic was revealed to be a hybrid between the Lear's Hyacinth and macaws. Furthermore, hyacinth macaw parrots for sale was more like that of the macaws of Hyacinth and it had been developed for the purpose breeding hybrids. Even even if the glaucous macaw were to appear in the wild again, it is unlikely that it can breed and produce healthy offspring. This bird has been critically threatened for a long time. It would be a tragedy if this beautiful tropical giant was to disappear for ever. The Origins of the Macaw Macaws can form a strong relationship with their humans and can be affectionate. They are vocal birds, and can be heard with a wide range of calls and songs. They enjoy imitating sounds and voices, especially those of their human companions. Macaws that live with humans can learn to mimic words. Macaws make loud, shrieking noises to communicate with one another or to warn of danger. They will call for 5-10 minutes a few times a day. If two macaws choose to form a bond they will remain in a bond until one of them dies. They will groom each other's feathers during the night and roost together with one another. They will also mate each year, and lay eggs in a nest made inside a hollow tree or a hole in the dirt on the cliff face. The mother incubates the eggs for 12 weeks and the male gathers food and protects chicks from predators. Macaws were regarded as companion birds by humans as they began to interact with them. With their powerful beaks, and bright blue feathers they were considered to be symbols of love and power. Many believed that the macaw could predict the future or answer their prayers. They were also used to scare off crocodiles and snakes by making their shrieking noise. For many years nobody knew the exact number of wild glaucous macaws that ever existed. The data showed that some specimens were in captivity, but nobody was aware of their origins or the date they were born. One famous bird was at Paris”Jardin d'Acclimatation” from 1886 to 1905, while another lived in a zoo in Buenos Aires from the 1920s until 1936. Despite these early reports, it was widely believed that the glaucous Macaw was extinct. In 2010, an analysis of isotopics showed that the glaucous Macaw remains in the wild. The results of this study were published in Science. The authors suggest that glaucous Macaws that are found in the wild are likely to have originated from a Paquime population in northern Chihuahua. The birds' apparent long-lived is due to their ability to adapt to their environment. They can survive in arid desert conditions for example. The Future of the Macaw As the stories of the hyacinth macaw as well as the Glaucous macaw show shows, parrots are incredibly able to adapt to their environments. In the wild, they are able to travel miles from their home to find nesting spots. They also are able to mimic human speech. Their feet are designed so they can be positioned in trees and climb them. They can even carry food in their beaks. But despite these natural abilities Parrots haven't been domesticated the same way that cats and dogs have been. They are wild animals and must remain in the same way that their ancestors did. If you're planning to bring one of these birds into your home, do so with great care and consideration. Parrots are big and loud and they can cause damage to your furniture and home. They are also listed on CITES because of the excessive collection to trade in pets and habitat loss. The Spix's Macaw is among of the most successful reintroduction programs. It was believed to be extinct until Helmut Sick, his field assistant Dante Teixera and their team observed three of them in 1974 near Formosa do Rio Preto. At the time of the discovery the only pair of birds that were in captivity was at Al Wabra, Qatar. In a meeting in Sao Paulo city, Purchase and other conservationists decided that the only solution to the problem was to release macaws from captivity into the wild. The number of breeding pairs is very low, which means they had to act swiftly. In Pixie mini macaw , they had to establish separate lineages at different breeding centers to ensure that a single pair of parents did not overrun the entire population with its genes. So Pixie mini macaw began to scour Brazil for any Spix's macaws currently in private hands which could be rehabilitated for reintroduction. Owners were initially reluctant because they were afraid of being prosecuted for breaking a law that prohibited the export of wildlife. However, gradually, “one by one, people began to come forward,” says Kiessling.